{
  "name": "European renewable electricity share by country, 2025",
  "description": "Renewable, wind-plus-solar and low-carbon share of electricity generation, power-sector carbon intensity, and generation and demand in TWh, for 34 European countries.",
  "year": 2025,
  "units": {
    "renewable_share": "% of total electricity generation",
    "wind_solar_share": "% of total electricity generation",
    "low_carbon_share": "% of total electricity generation",
    "intensity": "gCO2/kWh, power-sector average",
    "generation_twh": "TWh",
    "demand_twh": "TWh"
  },
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "Derived from Ember - Yearly Electricity Data (full release, long format), 2025 values. Published by SDA Token, https://sdatoken.org/stats/european-renewable-share",
  "source": {
    "name": "Ember - Yearly Electricity Data (full release, long format), 2025 values",
    "url": "https://ember-energy.org/data/yearly-electricity-data/",
    "accessed": "2026-08-15"
  },
  "generated_from": "site/data/countries-insights.json",
  "countries": [
    {
      "code": "NO",
      "name": "Norway",
      "flag": "🇳🇴",
      "renewable_share": 99,
      "wind_solar_share": 8.8,
      "low_carbon_share": 99,
      "intensity": 28,
      "generation_twh": 160.84,
      "demand_twh": 137.76
    },
    {
      "code": "DK",
      "name": "Denmark",
      "flag": "🇩🇰",
      "renewable_share": 94.2,
      "wind_solar_share": 72.1,
      "low_carbon_share": 94.2,
      "intensity": 100,
      "generation_twh": 34.53,
      "demand_twh": 41.94
    },
    {
      "code": "LU",
      "name": "Luxembourg",
      "flag": "🇱🇺",
      "renewable_share": 91.6,
      "wind_solar_share": 61,
      "low_carbon_share": 91.6,
      "intensity": 123,
      "generation_twh": 1.54,
      "demand_twh": 6.47
    },
    {
      "code": "AT",
      "name": "Austria",
      "flag": "🇦🇹",
      "renewable_share": 83.5,
      "wind_solar_share": 25.4,
      "low_carbon_share": 83.5,
      "intensity": 117,
      "generation_twh": 73.28,
      "demand_twh": 77.39
    },
    {
      "code": "PT",
      "name": "Portugal",
      "flag": "🇵🇹",
      "renewable_share": 80.9,
      "wind_solar_share": 44.1,
      "low_carbon_share": 80.9,
      "intensity": 128,
      "generation_twh": 51.14,
      "demand_twh": 60.43
    },
    {
      "code": "LT",
      "name": "Lithuania",
      "flag": "🇱🇹",
      "renewable_share": 77.6,
      "wind_solar_share": 63.6,
      "low_carbon_share": 77.6,
      "intensity": 139,
      "generation_twh": 8.88,
      "demand_twh": 12.48
    },
    {
      "code": "HR",
      "name": "Croatia",
      "flag": "🇭🇷",
      "renewable_share": 76.3,
      "wind_solar_share": 30.1,
      "low_carbon_share": 76.3,
      "intensity": 158,
      "generation_twh": 14.7,
      "demand_twh": 20.02
    },
    {
      "code": "LV",
      "name": "Latvia",
      "flag": "🇱🇻",
      "renewable_share": 73.9,
      "wind_solar_share": 16.6,
      "low_carbon_share": 73.9,
      "intensity": 134,
      "generation_twh": 6.33,
      "demand_twh": 7.73
    },
    {
      "code": "SE",
      "name": "Sweden",
      "flag": "🇸🇪",
      "renewable_share": 71.4,
      "wind_solar_share": 25.4,
      "low_carbon_share": 98.8,
      "intensity": 35,
      "generation_twh": 170.28,
      "demand_twh": 136.7
    },
    {
      "code": "CH",
      "name": "Switzerland",
      "flag": "🇨🇭",
      "renewable_share": 67.8,
      "wind_solar_share": 12.3,
      "low_carbon_share": 97.7,
      "intensity": 39,
      "generation_twh": 65.02,
      "demand_twh": 65.08
    },
    {
      "code": "EE",
      "name": "Estonia",
      "flag": "🇪🇪",
      "renewable_share": 60.3,
      "wind_solar_share": 38.3,
      "low_carbon_share": 60.3,
      "intensity": 317,
      "generation_twh": 6.19,
      "demand_twh": 8.9
    },
    {
      "code": "DE",
      "name": "Germany",
      "flag": "🇩🇪",
      "renewable_share": 59.1,
      "wind_solar_share": 45.1,
      "low_carbon_share": 59.1,
      "intensity": 330,
      "generation_twh": 500.47,
      "demand_twh": 520.01
    },
    {
      "code": "FI",
      "name": "Finland",
      "flag": "🇫🇮",
      "renewable_share": 56.5,
      "wind_solar_share": 28.6,
      "low_carbon_share": 96.3,
      "intensity": 57,
      "generation_twh": 82.3,
      "demand_twh": 87.86
    },
    {
      "code": "ES",
      "name": "Spain",
      "flag": "🇪🇸",
      "renewable_share": 55.9,
      "wind_solar_share": 42.2,
      "low_carbon_share": 74.7,
      "intensity": 154,
      "generation_twh": 287.97,
      "demand_twh": 275.18
    },
    {
      "code": "MK",
      "name": "North Macedonia",
      "flag": "🇲🇰",
      "renewable_share": 53.1,
      "wind_solar_share": 35.4,
      "low_carbon_share": 53.1,
      "intensity": 406,
      "generation_twh": 7.1,
      "demand_twh": 8.48
    },
    {
      "code": "GB",
      "name": "Great Britain",
      "flag": "🇬🇧",
      "renewable_share": 52,
      "wind_solar_share": 36,
      "low_carbon_share": 64.4,
      "intensity": 217,
      "generation_twh": 292.31,
      "demand_twh": 321.38
    },
    {
      "code": "NL",
      "name": "Netherlands",
      "flag": "🇳🇱",
      "renewable_share": 51.2,
      "wind_solar_share": 46.1,
      "low_carbon_share": 54.2,
      "intensity": 254,
      "generation_twh": 134.96,
      "demand_twh": 121.05
    },
    {
      "code": "IT",
      "name": "Italy",
      "flag": "🇮🇹",
      "renewable_share": 48.7,
      "wind_solar_share": 25,
      "low_carbon_share": 48.7,
      "intensity": 285,
      "generation_twh": 264.94,
      "demand_twh": 311.83
    },
    {
      "code": "IE",
      "name": "Ireland",
      "flag": "🇮🇪",
      "renewable_share": 48.2,
      "wind_solar_share": 42.8,
      "low_carbon_share": 48.2,
      "intensity": 256,
      "generation_twh": 30.95,
      "demand_twh": 37.08
    },
    {
      "code": "GR",
      "name": "Greece",
      "flag": "🇬🇷",
      "renewable_share": 47.8,
      "wind_solar_share": 40.6,
      "low_carbon_share": 47.8,
      "intensity": 324,
      "generation_twh": 57.92,
      "demand_twh": 55.39
    },
    {
      "code": "RO",
      "name": "Romania",
      "flag": "🇷🇴",
      "renewable_share": 47,
      "wind_solar_share": 21.8,
      "low_carbon_share": 67.5,
      "intensity": 260,
      "generation_twh": 49.78,
      "demand_twh": 53.6
    },
    {
      "code": "BE",
      "name": "Belgium",
      "flag": "🇧🇪",
      "renewable_share": 43.8,
      "wind_solar_share": 35.7,
      "low_carbon_share": 79.9,
      "intensity": 109,
      "generation_twh": 66.88,
      "demand_twh": 80.28
    },
    {
      "code": "BA",
      "name": "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "flag": "🇧🇦",
      "renewable_share": 43.3,
      "wind_solar_share": 6.6,
      "low_carbon_share": 43.3,
      "intensity": 573,
      "generation_twh": 14.52,
      "demand_twh": 12.23
    },
    {
      "code": "TR",
      "name": "Turkey",
      "flag": "🇹🇷",
      "renewable_share": 43.3,
      "wind_solar_share": 21.7,
      "low_carbon_share": 43.3,
      "intensity": 476,
      "generation_twh": 353.86,
      "demand_twh": 351.77
    },
    {
      "code": "SI",
      "name": "Slovenia",
      "flag": "🇸🇮",
      "renewable_share": 39.6,
      "wind_solar_share": 10.4,
      "low_carbon_share": 78.8,
      "intensity": 183,
      "generation_twh": 14.88,
      "demand_twh": 14.39
    },
    {
      "code": "HU",
      "name": "Hungary",
      "flag": "🇭🇺",
      "renewable_share": 35.3,
      "wind_solar_share": 28.8,
      "low_carbon_share": 75.3,
      "intensity": 163,
      "generation_twh": 40.24,
      "demand_twh": 49.24
    },
    {
      "code": "BG",
      "name": "Bulgaria",
      "flag": "🇧🇬",
      "renewable_share": 32.8,
      "wind_solar_share": 21.7,
      "low_carbon_share": 71.9,
      "intensity": 275,
      "generation_twh": 37.98,
      "demand_twh": 36.66
    },
    {
      "code": "PL",
      "name": "Poland",
      "flag": "🇵🇱",
      "renewable_share": 31.3,
      "wind_solar_share": 25.2,
      "low_carbon_share": 31.3,
      "intensity": 591,
      "generation_twh": 172.58,
      "demand_twh": 173.62
    },
    {
      "code": "CY",
      "name": "Cyprus",
      "flag": "🇨🇾",
      "renewable_share": 27.8,
      "wind_solar_share": 26.7,
      "low_carbon_share": 27.8,
      "intensity": 489,
      "generation_twh": 5.91,
      "demand_twh": 5.91
    },
    {
      "code": "RS",
      "name": "Serbia",
      "flag": "🇷🇸",
      "renewable_share": 27.8,
      "wind_solar_share": 4.5,
      "low_carbon_share": 27.8,
      "intensity": 696,
      "generation_twh": 36.67,
      "demand_twh": 37.99
    },
    {
      "code": "FR",
      "name": "France",
      "flag": "🇫🇷",
      "renewable_share": 26.1,
      "wind_solar_share": 13.8,
      "low_carbon_share": 94.8,
      "intensity": 41,
      "generation_twh": 570.14,
      "demand_twh": 476.79
    },
    {
      "code": "SK",
      "name": "Slovakia",
      "flag": "🇸🇰",
      "renewable_share": 18.7,
      "wind_solar_share": 2.4,
      "low_carbon_share": 85.1,
      "intensity": 95,
      "generation_twh": 29.09,
      "demand_twh": 26.74
    },
    {
      "code": "CZ",
      "name": "Czech Republic",
      "flag": "🇨🇿",
      "renewable_share": 16.8,
      "wind_solar_share": 6.6,
      "low_carbon_share": 59.1,
      "intensity": 401,
      "generation_twh": 75.5,
      "demand_twh": 68.07
    },
    {
      "code": "XK",
      "name": "Kosovo",
      "flag": "🇽🇰",
      "renewable_share": 10.9,
      "wind_solar_share": 6.8,
      "low_carbon_share": 10.9,
      "intensity": 903,
      "generation_twh": 5.87,
      "demand_twh": 7.42
    }
  ]
}